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ACAT Assessment - aged care assessment questions and answers

We answer some of the most commonly asked questions about the ACAT assessment to help you prepare for this crucial step in accessing aged care services that best suit your specific circumstances.

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Understanding the ACAT assessment
Aged care resident talks to a WMQ staff about ACAT and aged care services

ACAT overview

ACAT stands for Aged Care Assessment Team. It is a team that assesses individuals' care needs to determine eligibility for aged care services.

An ACAT assessment (Aged Care Assessment Team assessment) is a comprehensive evaluation conducted in Australia to determine an individual's eligibility for government-funded aged care services, such as residential aged care, home care packages, respite care, or transition care. The assessment is conducted by a team of health professionals who specialise in aged care. Learn more on 'What is an ACAT Assessment?'

My Aged Care is a government agency designed to assist individuals and their families in navigating the aged care system in Australia. The ACAT (Aged Care Assessment Team) are specialised teams of healthcare professionals that conduct assessments as part of the My Aged Care process. These assessments determine an individual's eligibility and care needs for government-funded aged care services provided through My Aged Care. 

The purpose of an ACAT assessment is to comprehensively evaluate an individual's care needs and determine their eligibility for government-funded aged care services in Australia. The assessment is person-centred, taking into account their health conditions, mobility, daily living activities, and support requirements. It aims to ensure that individuals receive the most appropriate and tailored care based on their assessed needs, whether it be through Home Care Packages, residential aged care, respite care, or other aged care programs. By identifying the level of care needed, the ACAT assessment helps individuals access the right services and support to maintain their independence, improve their well-being, and enhance their quality of life during their aging journey.

The role of the Aged Care Assessment Team (ACAT) is to assess individuals' care needs and determine their eligibility for government-funded aged care services. ACAT plays a crucial role in ensuring individuals receive appropriate care and support based on their assessed requirements.

To request an ACAT assessment, contact My Aged Care on 1800 200 422. They will guide you through the process and, if eligible, they will refer your request to the Aged Care Assessment Team (ACAT) in your area. If you prefer to request it online, visit My Aged Care’s Assessment Application tool. It takes approximately 15–20 minutes to complete. Alternatively, your social worker, doctor, or other health professionals can organise this for you on your behalf.

Yes, an ACAT assessment is mandatory to access government-funded aged care services in Australia, such as such as residential aged care, home care packages, respite care, or transition care. The assessment determines your care needs and eligibility. For privately funded arrangements, the need for an ACAT assessment may not be mandatory. For CHSP funding, an ACAT assessment is not required to access support. It is advisable to consult with aged care providers or relevant professionals to understand the specific requirements and recommendations based on your specific needs and goals. 

ACAT can assess for various types of aged care services, including but not limited to Home Care Packages (HCP), residential aged care (nursing homes), respite care, transition care, and other government-funded aged care programs. The assessment helps determine the most suitable services based on individual care needs.

Yes, ACAT can assess for residential aged care placement. The assessment helps determine if an individual requires residential care and assesses their care needs to recommend the appropriate level of support. This enables access to government-funded residential aged care services in suitable facilities.

If your care needs change after the ACAT assessment, you have the option to request a review of your current plan. Contact My Aged Care or your local ACAT team to inform them of the changes in your circumstances. They will review your updated care needs and, if required, conduct a new assessment to determine if you require a different level of care or additional support services. A review ensures that your care plan remains aligned with your current requirements, enabling you to access the appropriate level of care and support as your needs evolve over time.

No, the ACAT assessment process is free of charge. It is a government-funded service designed to assess your care needs and determine your eligibility for aged care services without any cost to you.

Yes, ACAT assessments are available for individuals living in rural or remote areas. The Aged Care Assessment Teams (ACAT) are present throughout Australia, including rural and remote regions. These teams are committed to providing equitable access to aged care services, ensuring that people in all areas can receive a comprehensive assessment of their care needs. Whether you reside in a city, regional town, or a remote community, you can reach out to My Aged Care or your local ACAT team to request an assessment and access aged care services.

A RAS assessment is the Regional Assessment Service that determines eligibility for the Commonwealth Home Support Program (CHSP). It's for lower-level care needs entry-level support services, such as help with household tasks or personal care. ACAT assessment evaluates higher-level care needs for Home Care Packages (HCP) and residential aged care. To determine whether you need a RAS or ACAT assessment, and to initiate the assessment process, contact My Aged Care on 1800 200 422. They will guide you through the appropriate assessment based on your care requirements.

Yes, after the assessment the Aged Care Assessment Team (ACAT) will discuss possible accommodation options that are suitable for the person with dementia. Depending on your circumstances, they may suggest facilities that would be appropriate for providing dementia care. 

The ACAT assessment

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An ACAT assessment typically takes place in the following locations:

  • Over the phone: some assessors may offer this option for individuals who are unable to attend in person due to health or mobility issues, for those living in remote or rural areas, or due to COVID concerns and resources available.
  • At your home: it allows assessors to observe your living environment and daily activities.
  • Healthcare facilities such as hospitals, aged care facilities, or other healthcare settings.

 The assessment location is often chosen based on your preferences, convenience, and individual circumstances. It aims to ensure a comfortable and accessible environment for the assessment process.

To prepare for an ACAT assessment, follow these steps:

  1. Gather Information: collect relevant health information, medical records, and medication details. Include any recent assessments or reports from healthcare professionals.
  2. Consider care needs: reflect on your daily living activities and care requirements. Think about any challenges you face and the type of support you need to maintain your independence.
  3. Be honest and open: During the assessment, be open and honest with the assessors. Share your care needs, challenges, and any concerns you or your family may have.
  4. Involve a support person: If you feel comfortable, have a family member, friend, or carer with you during the assessment. They can provide valuable insights and support.
  5. Prepare questions: think of any questions you have about aged care services, funding, or the assessment process. Write them down to ask the assessors.
  6. Be patient: The assessment may take some time, so be patient throughout the process. The assessors are there to ensure you receive appropriate care.

By preparing for the ACAT assessment, you can contribute to a comprehensive evaluation of your care needs, making it easier for the assessors to recommend the most suitable aged care services for you. 

An ACAT assessment typically takes around 45min to 2 hours. The duration may vary based on individual circumstances and the complexity of care needs. The assessors ensure a thorough evaluation to determine the appropriate level of care and support for the individual.

The ACAT assessment is conducted by a team of qualified health professionals. The team may include nurses, social workers, occupational therapists, physiotherapists, or other relevant specialists. They possess the expertise and training to assess aged care needs and determine eligibility for aged care services.

During the ACAT assessment, a team of qualified health professionals will review your health conditions, daily living activities, and support requirements. The assessors may ask questions, conduct interviews, and observe your functional abilities. It is essential to be honest and open during the assessment to ensure accurate evaluation. The outcome will determine the level of care you are eligible for, such as Home Care Packages (HCP) or residential aged care, based on your assessed needs.

 During the ACAT assessment, the following steps typically occur:

  1.  Introductions: the assessors introduce themselves and explain the assessment process.
  2. Information gathering: they collect relevant information about your health, medical history, and care needs.
  3. Daily living activities: they inquire about your ability to manage daily activities and tasks.
  4. Functional assessment: assessors observe your mobility and functional abilities.
  5. Medical records: they may review medical records or reports from healthcare professionals.
  6. Personal preferences: your preferences for care and lifestyle are taken into consideration.
  7. Support network: they may discuss your support network and involvement of family or carers.
  8. Questions: you can ask questions and seek clarifications during the assessment.
  9. Assessment outcome: after the assessment, you will receive a written report with the outcome, recommendations, and reference number
  10. Eligibility determination: the assessment determines your eligibility for aged care services, such as Home Care Packages or residential aged care.
  11. Service recommendations: based on your assessed needs, appropriate aged care services and support options will be recommended.

An ACAT assessor might ask you about:

  • Things you can do for yourself versus things that you find more difficult and need assistance with.
  • Your health, wellbeing, and lifestyle.
  • Your medications, dosage, and how you manage them.
  • Your balance and mobility.
  • Safety concerns or risks related to falls, accidents, or home environment.
  • What you and your family are most concerned about now and for the future.
  • Your social activities, hobbies, and interests.
  • Any emotional or psychological concerns, such as feelings of loneliness or depression.
  • Any formal or informal support you currently receive from family, friends, or community services.
  • Your expectations and goals regarding your future care and support.
  • Any specific preferences or considerations for the type of aged care services you may require.

Yes, you can have a family member, friend, or carer present during the ACAT assessment if you wish. Having a supportive companion with you can provide comfort and help share valuable insights about your care needs. The assessors welcome the presence of a trusted individual during the assessment process.

If health issues are a concern, then yes. This could be a family member, friend, carer, or advocate who can represent the applicant and provide information about their care needs. However, it's essential to inform the ACAT team beforehand and ensure they have the necessary authority or consent to act as a representative during the assessment process. The proxy will be required to provide their Medicare and contact details as well.
Your eligibility for aged care services is determined during the assessment through a thorough evaluation of your care needs. The assessors consider various factors, including your health conditions, mobility, daily living activities, and support requirements. They review medical records, conduct interviews, and observe your functional abilities. Based on this information, they assess whether you meet the criteria for accessing government-funded aged care services, such as Home Care Packages or residential aged care. The assessment is person-centred, ensuring your unique care needs and preferences are taken into account to determine the most suitable level of care and support.

No. During the ACAT assessment, the focus is on evaluating your care needs to determine your eligibility for aged care services. The income and assets assessment will be conducted at a later stage to determine the level of government subsidy you may be eligible for and the fees you may need to pay for the aged care services you receive.

While you may discuss your financial circumstances with the ACAT assessors during the assessment, you do not need to present a detailed income and assets list on the day of the assessment.

After the assessment

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Yes, you will receive a copy of the ACAT assessment outcome and recommendations. The assessors provide a written report that outlines the assessment findings, your eligibility for aged care services and the level of care recommended. This report helps you understand the outcome of the assessment and guides your access to appropriate aged care services.

The timing of receiving your ACAT assessment report can vary based on several factors, including the complexity of your assessment and the workload of the ACAT team. In general, you can expect to receive your ACAT assessment report within a few weeks after the assessment takes place. The report will be sent to you by mail or email, depending on your preferences and the practices of the ACAT team in your area. If there are any delays or if you have not received the report within a reasonable timeframe, you can contact the ACAT team or My Aged Care for an update on the status of your assessment report.

Once deemed eligible through an ACAT assessment, you will be placed on the government’s national waiting list until you are assigned a package. To find information on your place on the national waitlist and your expected wait time:

For most people, the expected wait times for approved Home Care Package levels are as follows: 

  • Level 1: 3-6 months
  • Level 2, 3 or 4: twelve months or longer.

If you are not eligible for a Home Care Package (HCP), there are other support options available to meet your care needs. You can consider the Commonwealth Home Support Program (CHSP), which offers basic and entry-level support services to help you maintain independence and stay at home. Additionally, you can explore community-based programs, social support groups, and private care services that provide various levels of assistance tailored to your requirements. Self-funded respite care is another option that offers short-term support for you and your carer, providing them with a break while ensuring you receive the care you need. By exploring these alternative options, you can find suitable support services that address your specific circumstances and preferences.

After the assessment, finding and choosing an aged care service provider is made easy through My Aged Care. Their website offers a provider finder tool that allows you to search for approved service providers in your area. You can browse through the list, compare the services they offer, read reviews from other clients, and find providers that match your specific care needs and preferences. Once you've identified potential providers, you can contact them directly to discuss your requirements, ask questions, and arrange visits to their facilities if needed. Taking the time to research and communicate with different providers will help you make an informed decision and choose the one that best meets your care and lifestyle needs.

Yes, you can request a review or appeal of the ACAT assessment outcome if you disagree with the decision. Contact My Aged Care on 1800 200 422 to initiate the review process, and they will guide you through the steps to ensure your concerns are considered and addressed.

You can provide feedback or raise concerns about the ACAT assessment process through My Aged by calling 1800 200 422. They offer channels to express your feedback, discuss any issues, or seek clarification. Your input is valuable and helps improve the assessment experience for others. They will guide you on how to express your concerns and provide necessary support and assistance.

Learn more

Making every mouthful count: the importance of nutrition in aged care

Oct 29, 2024, 11:58 by Carolina Meehan Meehan
How our Dining Services enriches aged care by prioritising nutrition, resident choice, and social connections — making every meal nourishing and meaningful.

As we celebrate Seniors Month this October, we are putting a spotlight on the vital role nutrition plays in enhancing the health and wellbeing of older Australians.

The Royal Commission into Aged Care Quality and Safety recently revealed that 68% of residents in aged care facilities are malnourished or at risk of malnutrition. This highlights the urgent need for balanced and nutritious meals.

Nutrition: a cornerstone of effective aged care

At Wesley Mission Queensland (WMQ), we believe nutritious food is a cornerstone of effective aged care. It not only supports physical health and cognitive function but also fosters social connections among residents.

Prioritising balanced, enjoyable, and tailored food is key to supporting not only the health of individuals but also enriching their overall experience and quality of life.

Meet Russell Kearney, WMQ’s Dining Services Manager

Chef  Maggie Beer alongside WMQ’s Russell at a Master Class on aged care nutrition

Image: WMQ’s Russell alongside Chef Maggie Beer at a Master Class on aged care nutrition.

Russell Kearney, Manager of WMQ Dining Services, brings over 30 years of experience as a chef to our kitchens. His philosophy is simple:

What would my nan want to eat?

‘Good nutrition in aged care is critical,’ he says. ‘I believe we need to make every mouthful count. Every mouthful someone eats in an aged care or retirement setting must have nutritional value because it greatly impacts wellbeing, the physical state, it’s unbelievable. If you get someone with the right diet, the right nutritional values, it extends their life expectancy. It helps them with their skin elasticity and the digestion of their medications.’

Supporting wellbeing through balanced meals

Another person who understands the importance of nutrition is Abby Manalo, a clinical nurse at WMQ Cooper House.

‘If the residents are receiving nutritious meals, they are happier knowing that can enjoy their food. When a resident has good nutrition, we avoid unplanned weight loss, avoid malnutrition and avoid increased frailty which helps them to stay mobile to attend daily activities and socialise with other residents.’

For Russell and his team, it’s all about balancing nutrition with appealing food as they create delicious meals while adhering to top international standards.

It’s a process of course. I have to test how the food goes through transport trials. I have to test it for its shelf life. It has to meet nutritional values … But it goes back to resident choice. Residents are in their own home; they should be and are entitled to eat whatever they like.

Using creative methods, Russell enhances meals with wholesome ingredients—like adding chickpeas to soups—without compromising taste. His goal? To create delicious, balanced meals that residents genuinely enjoy. ‘It’s extremely rewarding.’

The social aspect of meals

Aged care resident Jacquie testifies on the quality of WMQ food menu

Jackie Lockhart, a Cooper House resident and former nurse (image above), is a proud advocate for her fellow residents and is happy to voice her thoughts about mealtimes.

‘Meals govern our day,’ she says, highlighting how shared mealtimes create bonds among residents. ‘Yes, we have activities but we're always having meals … And it is a good social time,'’ Jackie says with a smile.

When people are new, that’s generally how they meet people … they join the dining room, and they start laughing. That’s special.

Adapting to modified diets and innovative textures

WMQ Dining Services also prioritises the needs of residents with modified diets. The team works closely with healthcare professionals to ensure everyone receives meals that meet their clinical requirements.

Abby mentions, ‘Part of my role is to make sure residents are assessed thoroughly. Our allied health team reviews residents if they need modified textures of food. We also have an occupational therapist who determines if someone needs modified cutlery or plates.’

WMQ is also innovating with texture-modified diets, having recently undertaken a two-year project to begin reshaping pureed foods into recognisable forms to enhance the dining experience.

‘The process is that you get a pureed item and shape it to represent what it is. So, if it’s a carrot, it’s shaped like a carrot … If it’s a lamb chop, shaped like a lamb chop.’ Russell explains.

It encourages everyone to eat while still exercising the jaw and swallowing process. When you just eat purees, you don’t work out those muscles. And it’s got a psychological positive as well … We’ve tested it in homes and one of our respites. Feedback has been great.

Changing tastes: new generational requests

Russell has also noticed a big shift in what residents are requesting.

‘We’re now having to update the menu with generational changes … people are starting to be a little more open to different foods and cultures,’ he notes. ‘They’re wanting sweet and sour pork. They want a pizza night.’

Jackie wholeheartedly agrees, claiming, ‘It’s us baby boomers! We’re coming into aged care now … Plus, we've introduced smashed avocado on toast, which is a modern one. We've been adventurous.’

Food forums for resident feedback

Russell, head chef at WMQ, is meeting with residents at Cooper House aged care community to discuss their likes and dislikes and hear suggestions for their meals

Russell meeting with residents at Cooper House aged care community to discuss meals.

Feedback is essential to our approach. Regular food forums allow residents to share their thoughts on meals, fostering a culture of collaboration and improvement. Whether it’s a new dish suggestion or a critique, every voice matters.

Jackie appreciates the food forums to openly address any concerns. ‘It means that people can come along and express themselves about the food. And it just helps to reassure them that they've got some control over what they eat … He [Russell] comes along to the forums, and gives good feedback … He's in a difficult position, and we recognise that. But we also know that it's important to give feedback on the menus.’

Resident choice meals

Residents enjoying a meal at one of WMQ's residential aged care communities

‘We also have a regular resident's choice meal,’ Russell added.

Every second Thursday of the month, we prepare a dish that's been suggested by a resident … some were very successful, and some had mixed feedback … The ones they love, I put it on the next menu.

A top priority for Russell is ensuring residents truly feel like the food is a representation of them.

‘I used to be resistant to change the gravy,’ he says, recounting how he would often hear it was too dark. ‘I had to sit back and have a think. I looked back at our resident’s history and where they've come from. They were in the military. They were in boarding houses. And that has an impact on their lives. A lighter gravy is an easy change for a happy resident.’

Continuous improvement in dining services

But of course, not all systems are perfect, a sentiment both Russell and Jackie clearly see eye-to-eye on. Russell recounted a time when a vocal Cooper House resident was unhappy with a fish dish.

‘There was a fish dish and there was this one lady who kept saying that it was terrible … And I'm thinking, what is she talking about? I’ve tried it, it’s good ... So I rang around and turns out, it had the wrong cooking instructions! A small change made it become a very well received dish.’

The resident who picked up the issue? Jackie.

‘It was boiled, and it should have been grilled. I let Russell know who investigated and it's now very tasty.’

Involving families in the dining experience

Abby says families are often also involved with menu feedback.

Some families stay and have meals in the rotunda together and it's a pleasant experience. They’re happy to see their loved ones receive nutritious meals and they can all provide feedback.

'Sometimes we do have one-on-one chats, and we’ll invite Russell to sit with the families if they have food concerns. It's good that the families can feel acknowledged and share their feedback and know we will do something about it.’

Of course, you can’t please everyone, but Russell has one last trick up his sleeve. ‘Whenever I’m at a residents meeting and if I’m in a bit of trouble, I always just ask about the cake. They love cake. The cake is always alright.’

WMQ Dining Services Manager, Aged Care, Russel

 

 

Ageing well with WMQ

Our compassionate approach is what makes us extra special!

At Wesley Mission Queensland, we pride ourselves on care that is tailored around you and your needs. Experience the difference today. Explore our website or call us on 1800 448 448.

 

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Ageing well with WMQ

Our compassionate approach is what makes us extra special!

At Wesley Mission Queensland, we pride ourselves on care that is tailored around you and your needs. Experience the difference today. Explore our website or call 1800 448 448.

Aged care that works for you

Contact us on 1800 448 448 or complete this form.


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